The Jean Baptiste Valle House from the southeast, Sainte Genevieve, Missouri, April 10, 1934, by Alexander Piaget, via Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division.
The town of Ste. Genevieve is the oldest permanent European settlement in Missouri — established about 1735 by French Canadian colonists. Today, its National Historic Landmark District has a number of surviving late 18th century and early 19th century homes.
The Jean Baptiste Valle house was built between 1785 and 1796 by Valle and his wife, Jeanne Barbeau.
A view of the southwest corner (same photographer and date as above).
The house has an “interrupted French colonial gallery” porch on all sides.
A plan of the property drawn in 1985 for HABS. The site is about 200′ x 250′.
A view of the garden from the interior of the west-side porch (seen on the left side of the second photo above), 1933, photographer not noted.
This section of porch connected a back bedroom and the kitchen.
These pictures from the 1930s were part of photographic surveys of early Missouri sites made by Alexander and Paul Piaget and Charles von Ravenswaay. In 1984, their work was donated to the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) collection of the Library of Congress (all photos here via the LoC).
A view of the flower garden on the north side of the house, April 10, 1934, by Piaget.
The photo above and the two below are not dated, but also seem to have been taken in April 1934. The steps went into the kitchen pantry.
The garden was laid out in 1867.
An undated view of the garden entrance “at side.”
The west garden and porch in 1986, by Jack Boucher for HABS. Additional images and information were added to this property’s survey in 1985 and 86.
Today, the house is not open to the public. However, in 2013, it was sold to the National Society of the Colonial Dames to ensure its preservation.
What an interesting post, Cindy, the layout of the garden in particular. I’m glad you included the 1985 drawing.
Apparently, the dimensions of the large lot (M. Valle was the town’s richest man) have remained unchanged. I thought the garden was charming.
I read that the 18th c. local farmers followed the French custom of living in the village and working a common field with sections for each man.
Welcome back! I’ve missed these kinds posts that you do so well. And I am ready to move right in. But who knew this existed in Missouri? Certainly not me. Snow here this morning.
I never thought about French culture in Missouri, but there was even a Missouri French dialect called Paw Paw French that was still spoken by hundreds of people in the 1980s: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/researchers-race-to-save-missouri-french-the-dialect-now-spoken-by-just-30-people-9558980.html